-Analysis of retired battery second-use configuration and BMS
-Development methodologies for efficient utilization of retired battery

- Thermal analysis with electrical parameter(EECM)
- Battery pack configuration/Cooling design/Thermal runaway

-Adaptive algorithm based on recursive estimation (nonlinear dynamic system)
-Integrated approach for SOx estimation

- Screening : pre-selection of cells with similar characteristics in cell groups
- Modeling : electrical equivalent circuit model considered features of a battery
- Equalization : balancing voltage/SOC of battery pack using balancing circuits

- New concept of battery technology to replace lithium-ion batteries 

- Safety system based on Data Processing & AI (Artificial Intelligence)
- One-dimension Feature Conversion for Prediction & Classification system

- Development of the advanced battery management system using wireless communication, IOT, BlockChain, etc.
- Data management and storage using cloud battery management platform